Falling margins, rising maintenance
A busy season of refinery turnarounds is about to weaken crude demand, again
Refining margins are weakening, inventories are brimming and, to make things worse, this year's maintenance season looks like it will be especially busy. All things being equal, it means the crude oil glut has some way to go in the first half of the year. Global refinery runs are already on their way down. They fell by 1.3m barrels a day in January, down to 79.8m b/d, according to the International Energy Agency, buckling under the pressure of lower margins and the onset of seasonal maintenance in the US. In February, runs will likely remain flat, but fall again, by 0.6m b/d, in March, the agency says. Global crude stocks are expected to rise, testing inventory tank tops. In the US, crude st
Also in this section
16 April 2026
Demand for oil is falling because supply cannot meet it, not because it is no longer required
16 April 2026
The continent has an immediate opportunity to make the most of its energy resources by capturing gas that is currently slipping away
15 April 2026
The continent is seeing political pushback to climate plans, corporate reassessment of transition goals and rising supply risk in a fractured global order
15 April 2026
The Middle East energy crisis may turn out to be pivotal to the industry’s long-term expansion, but significant challenges still stand in its way






