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Mexico must overhaul its NOC
Crucial structural reforms and change in operating philosophy are needed to arrest PEMEX’s ongoing decline and restore oil production growth
Mexico’s upstream Pemex gamble
The government refuses to expand E&P access despite the NOC’s high debt pile, falling crude output and growing gas import dependence
Major upstream decline threatens Mexico’s energy security
Dire crude projections and heavy debt burden are weighing heavily on NOC Pemex
Pemex scrambles to plug the gap
The NOC’s dire financial situation and maturing fields have left the authorities with little choice but to reduce crude expectations
Hydrocarbon Processing Refining Databook 2025: Americas
The US and Canada are boosting capacity builds for renewable diesel and biofuels, while Central and South American countries are investing heavily to upgrade and expand their domestic refining sectors
Latin America’s evolving crude outlook
New supply from Argentina, Brazil and Guyana is rich in middle distillates, but optimism in terms of volume growth remains tempered by regulatory and technical risks as well as price volatility
Mexico’s energy ambitions weigh heavily on Pemex
The government’s resource nationalism is aggravating the NOC’s debt position and could yet worsen if also tasked with the decarbonisation shift
Mexico’s new president faces fiscal crunch
While greater focus on decarbonisation is likely, economic pressures and huge debt burden could squeeze energy policy ambitions
Mexico’s election could evolve oil nationalism
Upcoming elections are likely to deliver a win for the party of president Andres Lopez Obrador, but analysts differ over to what degree his successor will stick to his energy policies
Mexico’s fledgling LNG export industry faces growth challenges
While developers are making progress, infrastructure, regulatory and political uncertainties risk stunting opportunities
Mexico Pemex
Justin Jacobs
2 October 2017
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Mexico's reforms start to bear fruit

Mexico's energy overhaul is notching up successes after a slow start

Mexico's first international oil auction in July 2015, a landmark moment in the country's energy reforms, was widely panned as a failure. Just two of the 14 blocks put up for bidding garnered winning bids. The world's major international oil companies (IOCs), whose know-how and cash Mexico was desperately seeking, largely gave the round a pass. Even the most ardent reform supporters had to admit it was an inauspicious start. The critics were too hasty. Two years on, their dim judgement needs revising. The first exploration well to come out of that round was completed in July and it was a blockbuster. Talos Energy, a private-equity backed Gulf of Mexico explorer, said its Zama-1 well, drilled

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