Exploration basins of the future
Exploration has rebounded since the pandemic while also becoming more focused. Petroleum Economist looks at the basins likely to see the most upstream activity over the coming years and at developers’ investment criteria
“Upstream is back,” Bob Fryklund, chief strategist for upstream at information provider S&P Global, tells Petroleum Economist. Exploration was formerly on the wane, a situation that Fryklund describes as “scarcity in the era of abundance”, with plenty of resources that were “not being converted to production”. “Companies started focusing on fewer basins, more on what we call emerging and mature basins and less on frontier,” notes Fryklund. And that was even before the pandemic, which blocked or complicated fresh efforts, while low prices forced companies to be more disciplined with their expenditure. At the same time, the energy transition encouraged firms—in particular, the majors—to in
Also in this section
5 March 2026
Gas is a central pillar of Colombia’s energy system, but declining production poses a significant challenge, and LNG will be increasingly needed as a stopgap. A recent major offshore gas discovery offers hope, but policy improvements are also required, Camilo Morales, secretary general of Naturgas, the Colombian gas association, tells Petroleum Economist
4 March 2026
The continent’s inventories were already depleted before conflict erupted in the Middle East, causing prices to spike ahead of the crucial summer refilling season
4 March 2026
The US president has repeatedly promised to lower gasoline prices, but this ambition conflicts with his parallel aim to increase drilling and could be upended by his war against Iran
4 March 2026
With the Strait of Hormuz effectively closed following US-Israel strikes and Iran’s retaliatory escalation, Fujairah has become the region’s critical pressure release valve—and is now under serious threat






