IEA’s Birol ‘optimistic’ amid ‘huge challenges’
Governments need to take a leading role in supporting technological development and tackling the emissions of legacy power and industrial facilities, he says
There are still “huge challenges” to meeting Paris Agreement emissions targets that will require greater levels of technological development and government support to overcome, according to Fatih Birol, executive director of the Paris-based IEA. “A key issue is for the governments and investors to make the right technology policies and make the right technology investments. This is extremely critical,” said Birol at the launch of the IEA’s Energy Technology Perspectives (ETP) report this morning. Birol cautions that the climate debate is “overwhelmingly” concentrated on the electricity sector, but even if it achieved zero emissions that would not be enough, as it accounts for 38pc of total e
Also in this section
12 December 2025
The federal government is working with Alberta to improve the country’s access to Asian markets and reduce dependence on the US, but there are challenges to their plans
12 December 2025
The latest edition of our annual Outlook publication, titled 'The shape of energy to come: Creating unique pathways and managing shifting alliances', is available now
11 December 2025
The removal of the ban on oil and gas exploration and an overhaul of the system sends all the right messages for energy security, affordability and sustainability
10 December 2025
The economic and environmental cost of the seven-year exploration ban will be felt long after its removal






