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China’s oil output to scale new heights
New discoveries and stabilisation of legacy fields’ output have helped China reverse the decline and be a top-five producer in recent years
India to help Asia spearhead global refining
Shifting demand patterns leaves most populous nation primed to become downstream leader as China and the West retreat
US, Russia and China circle the Arctic
The strategic importance of vast untapped oil and gas reserves and key shipping routes has come in from the cold
Iraq seeks alternatives to Iranian gas
The country is facing energy shortfalls this summer amid reduced Iranian gas imports and difficulties leasing an FSRU
Cheap gas key to unlocking new markets
Weaning poorer regions off coal means gas needs to be abundant and competitive longer term
Do not underplay China’s long-term gas growth narrative
A subdued market amid global trade tensions is just an aberration in gas’ upward trajectory
China’s critical gas position
China will play a huge role in driving gas demand, with its Qatar partnership crucial to this growth amid global structural challenges
Bad omens for Chinese oil demand
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Taiwan’s energy dependencies laid bare
Renewed China tensions threaten island’s inflows of oil and gas from overseas
Iraqis look north for progress
Two recent developments raise the prospect of a revival in northern Iraqi oil and gas fortunes, but familiar obstacles could thwart momentum
China Iraq
Ian Simm
14 January 2021
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China’s Iraq influence keeps growing

Chinese companies have strengthened their already healthy position in the Iraqi oil and gas sector as other IOCs back off

China continues to solidify its already strong position in Iraq, with Beijing-backed firms increasing their influence throughout the upstream and midstream sectors. Most recently, the director general of Baghdad’s state oil marketer, Somo, confirmed in early January that a Chinese firm had outbid a compatriot and two European firms in a five-year term crude supply tender that includes a $2bn pre-payment for the first year’s crude volume. While Alaa al-Yasiri stopped short of naming the winner of the December bidding process, China Zhenhua Oil Co. is widely understood to have been chosen for a guaranteed supply of 48mn bl/yr of crude running through to December 2025. Zhenhua is already involv

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