Coal use increases, but investment lags
High levels of demand are not translating into greenfield investments due to climate policies
Global coal use is set to have risen by 1.2pc in 2022, to a record high of more than 8bn t, according to the IEA’s annual market report on the sector. In China—the world’s largest coal consumer with 53pc of demand—a heatwave and drought pushed up coal power generation during the summer, offsetting a drag on demand from Covid-19 restrictions. India—the second-largest global consumer—saw consumption rise to 1.1bn t in 2022, with demand expected to increase again next year. “Government policies will be key to ensuring a secure and sustainable path forward” Sadamori, IEA In Europe, high natural gas prices led to significant fuel-switching to coal in electricity generation, as the growth
Also in this section
10 December 2025
Net zero is not the problem for the UK’s power system. The real issue is with an outdated market design in desperate need of modernisation
28 November 2025
The launch of the bloc’s emissions trading system in 2005 was a pioneering step, but as the scheme hits 21 its impact as a driver of decarbonisation is still open to debate
18 November 2025
Vicki Hollub, president and CEO of Occidental, has been selected as the 2026 recipient of the Dewhurst Award, the highest honour bestowed by WPC Energy. The Dewhurst Award celebrates exceptional leadership, groundbreaking innovation and a lifetime of significant achievements in sup-port of the development and advancement of the energy industry.
11 November 2025
Transition policies must recognise that significant industrial demand for carbon will continue even as economies hit net zero






