Letter from Canada: Emission caps threaten output
Canada’s lack of progress in meeting ambitious emission reduction goals is a particular threat to the country’s upstream oil and gas sector
Canadian prime minister Justin Trudeau’s government has increased its national greenhouse gas emission reduction target for 2030 to between 40pc and 45pc of 2005 levels, up from 30pc previously. But the country managed to cut emissions by a mere 9mn t CO₂ equivalent, or 1pc, through 2019, based on its latest submission to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change. Assuming the federal government stands firm on its national target, the biggest loser could be the country’s oil and gas sector. Its emissions have increased by a fifth, to 191mn t, since 2005—on the back of a near two-and-a-half times jump in emissions from the oil sands, despite a significant improvement in emissions intensit
Also in this section
10 December 2025
The economic and environmental cost of the seven-year exploration ban will be felt long after its removal
9 December 2025
The group’s oil production declined in November, our latest analysis finds, amid divided sentiment over market balances and geopolitical jitters
8 December 2025
The Caribbean country’s role in the global oil market is significantly diminished, but disruptions caused by outright conflict would still have implications for US Gulf Coast refineries
5 December 2025
Mistaken assumptions around an oil bull run that never happened are a warning over the talk of a supply glut






