Global oil demand - an inexact science
Should you bet the house - or your company's drilling programme - on long-term forecasts for oil demand?
Forecasting long-term oil demand, never easy, is getting harder. Opec's latest games with the oil price, Trump's election in the US, Brexit, new battery developments: politics and surprises can play havoc with the models. In December, the International Energy Agency (IEA) tweaked its shorter-term forecasts to reflect stronger than expected oil demand in China and Russia. Global oil consumption will have risen in 2016 by 1.4m barrels a day, or 120,000 b/d more than previously thought, and in 2017 demand will rise by 1.3m b/d, or 110,000 b/d more than its earlier projection. Such adjustments are a regular feature of the IEA's market outlook. If the world's leading energy-market forecaster need
Also in this section
19 January 2026
Newfound optimism is emerging that a dormant exploration frontier could become a strategic energy play and—whisper it quietly—Europe’s next offshore opportunity
16 January 2026
The country’s global energy importance and domestic political fate are interlocked, highlighting its outsized oil and gas powers, and the heightened fallout risk
16 January 2026
The global maritime oil transport sector enters 2026 facing a rare convergence of crude oversupply, record newbuild deliveries and the potential easing of several geopolitical disruptions that have shaped trade flows since 2022
15 January 2026
Rebuilding industry, energy dominance and lower energy costs are key goals that remain at odds in 2026






