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Letter from London: The oil market should panic tomorrow
Emergency oil stocks provide a last line of defence to oil market shocks, so the IEA’s unprecedented 400m bl release represents something of a double-edged sword
The diesel crisis
By shutting the Strait of Hormuz, Iran has cut exports of distillate-rich Middle Eastern crude, jet fuel and diesel, and is holding the energy market hostage
OPEC+ boosted production before crisis
Petroleum Economist analysis sees increases in output from Saudi Arabia, Venezuela and Kazakhstan among others before region’s murky descent
Trump’s gasoline price pledge paradox
The US president has repeatedly promised to lower gasoline prices, but this ambition conflicts with his parallel aim to increase drilling and could be upended by his war against Iran
Letter from Asia: The nuanced India-Russia oil picture
The South Asian consumer’s next move could tighten the Middle East oil market overnight
A new oil flows playbook
The assumption that oil markets will re-route and work around sanctions is being tested, and it is the physical infrastructure that is acting as the constraint
China’s new oil position
OPEC, upstream investors and refiners all face strategic shifts now the Asian behemoth is no longer the main engine of global oil demand growth
The AI industry’s coming dominance of oil and gas
Tech giants rather than oil majors could soon upend hydrocarbon markets, starting with North America
Explainer: Inside China’s crude oil stockpiling black box
Energy security continues to evolve as a strategic priority amid growing geopolitical tensions highlighted by increased volumes, a new energy law and persistent secrecy
Canadian producers positioned to ride out the downcycle
The country’s upstream players have demonstrated resilience to low oil prices and are well positioned to prosper despite a volatile market
A refinery in Shandong
China Markets
Ahmed Mehdi
2 May 2024
Follow @PetroleumEcon
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China’s diesel demand woes

Faster-than-expected economic growth fails to mask macro imbalances and shifting structural oil product trends

While China’s economy in Q1 2024 grew faster than expected (5.3% versus consensus forecasts of 4.9%), well-documented macro imbalances remain, including a property slump, weak consumer demand and mounting local government debt. How China manages its macro pivot from the debt-fuelled growth of the mid-2000s to a new economic orthodoxy centred on clean energy manufacturing remains unclear. What is clear is that China’s oil product balances have been reflecting structural changes in the economy for more than a year now. This includes greater petrochemical integration, higher LPG/naphtha usage and a tilt away from transport fuels to chemicals. Underpinning this transition has been the expectatio

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13 March 2026
Brussels is again weighing a cap on gas prices amid the Hormuz crisis, but the measure could backfire by deterring the LNG cargoes Europe urgently needs
Letter from London: The oil market should panic tomorrow
12 March 2026
Emergency oil stocks provide a last line of defence to oil market shocks, so the IEA’s unprecedented 400m bl release represents something of a double-edged sword
LPG in Africa: Big potential but big barriers
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12 March 2026
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Letter from Dubai: A safe haven under fire
Opinion
11 March 2026
Missiles over Dubai and disruption in Hormuz are testing the emirate’s reputation—and shaking the energy hub at the centre of the Gulf economy

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